11th April 2006

The Government has suspended the operation of controversial new rules on "sham marriages" following a High Court ruling that they breached human rights laws.

The test case judgment, won by couples including an illegal entrant to the UK from Algeria, also led to the immediate launch of claims for damages from those denied "the right to marry". Hundreds of other cases are potentially affected.

The judgment is a serious blow to Government moves, set in motion by former Home Secretary David Blunkett, to end marriages of convenience which abuse immigration controls.

The judge said preventing sham marriages was a legitimate aim, but the new marriage rules, introduced in February 2005, were not "rationally connected to that aim".

Unlawful discrimination had arisen because Church of England marriages were exempt from the rules, which prevented persons subject to immigration control from marrying unless they obtained certificates of approval from the Home Office.

The rules unfairly disadvantaged not only non-Anglican Christians but also members of other faiths, including Muslims and Hindus.

Later the Home Office said it was "disappointed" as the new regime had already led to a dramatic fall in the number of immigrant "suspect marriage" reports from marriage registrars.

An appeal was under consideration, and meanwhile moves were being made to comply with the judgment.

But the spokesman added the Government was "determined to protect the UK's immigration system and marriage laws from abuse, in particular from those entering into sham marriages".

He said that, since the new rules were introduced, the number of suspicious marriage reports received from registrars had dropped from 3,740 in 2004 to less than 300 between February 2005 and March 2006.

Ananova – New 'sham marriages' rules suspended